Hemophilia is a condition
lacking blood particles which is responsible for freezing blood. People with
this condition tend to experience bleeding easily and are difficult to stop, so
that the blood will continue to come out.
This rare condition can
cause serious complications. Then, can hemophilia be cured? Find out the
complete information below.
Overview of hemophilia
When you are injured and
bleeding, the body will automatically unite blood cells to clot with the help
of blood clotting particles. Both will work together and stop bleeding that
occurs in the wound. If the body lacks blood clotting particles, hemophilia can
occur.
There are several types
of hemophilia and most occur because they are genetically inherited. Symptoms
that appear in every person who has hemophilia varies depending on the severity
of the disease. Symptoms include an easy body bruise, causeless bleeding, and
joint pain.
Scars on the elbows and
knees are not a problem if they occur.
However, in people with hemophilia this can be very dangerous. Continuous bleeding will cause injury to the tissues and organs. If you find a wound with difficult blood to stop, accompanied by head and neck pain, repeated vomiting, and blurred vision, seek medical help immediately.
However, in people with hemophilia this can be very dangerous. Continuous bleeding will cause injury to the tissues and organs. If you find a wound with difficult blood to stop, accompanied by head and neck pain, repeated vomiting, and blurred vision, seek medical help immediately.
Complications of hemophilia
If hemophilia is not
treated, there are likely to be complications, such as:
1. Bleeding in the digestive system
Continuous bleeding can
spread to the digestive system so that blood will appear in the vomit and
feces. Blood will look like coffee grounds or dark red.
2. Deep bleeding
This bleeding causes
certain parts of the body to swell because the bleeding occurs in the body. The
swelling will suppress the nerves and cause numbness or pain.
3. Hematuria
Besides digestion, blood
can form in the urethra, causing blood in the urine. This is what is called
hematuria. This condition will cause pain in the lower abdomen because urine that
comes out of the bladder is blocked by blood. This bleeding is not dangerous if
immediately handled appropriately.
4. Joint damage
Deep bleeding which keeps
pressing the nerves and joints will cause inflammation in the joints.
Gradually, the joint will be damaged.
5. Anemia
Continuous bleeding
causes the number of red blood cells to fall far from normal levels. If this
condition occurs, the body will experience fatigue, the body feels weak, and
headaches. Fortunately anemia can be overcome by receiving a blood transfusion.
6. Compartment syndrome
The compartment syndrome
occurs when bleeding in the muscles puts pressure on the arteries and nerves in
the muscle. Gradually, this condition can cause damage to the muscles and cause
severe pain.
7. Intracranial bleeding
A simple lump on the head
can cause bleeding in the brain in hemophilia patients. This is rare, but can
cause brain damage or death.
Can hemophilia be cured?
Patients with hemophilia
can prevent bleeding and reduce other symptoms with drugs. For hemophilia A,
the doctor will give the hormone desmopressin which is injected into a blood
vessel.
Then, for hemophilia B, the doctor will give the synthesis blood particles. This is also called the recombinant clotting factor.
Then, for hemophilia B, the doctor will give the synthesis blood particles. This is also called the recombinant clotting factor.
While for more severe
conditions, namely hemophilia C, patients must use plasma infusion. In
addition, patients can take physical therapy if there are damaged joints.
Hemophilia cannot be
cured, but it can be reduced by symptoms of severity with drugs. Reporting from
Medical News Today, a study conducted by Prof. K. John Pasi, a director of the
Haemophilia Center at the Barts Health NHS Trust and his colleagues are
developing a treatment to cure hemophilia patients.
The researchers argue that treatment in the form of gene therapy has the possibility to correct genetic errors in hemophilia patients.
The researchers argue that treatment in the form of gene therapy has the possibility to correct genetic errors in hemophilia patients.
In the study, trials were
conducted on injecting gene therapy in 13 people with hemophilia A.
For one year, the results of the trial showed that all patients were able to stop the treatment of hemophilia which they had previously done and their blood clots were almost close to normal levels. Unfortunately, this gene therapy has not been completely refined so that it cannot be used to cure hemophilia patients completely.
For one year, the results of the trial showed that all patients were able to stop the treatment of hemophilia which they had previously done and their blood clots were almost close to normal levels. Unfortunately, this gene therapy has not been completely refined so that it cannot be used to cure hemophilia patients completely.
#bruise #bloody #hemophilia #anemia
Read too :
Know 3 Types of Hemophilia: Hemophilia A, B, and C Along with Symptoms
How to Prevent Hemophilia Joint Disease with Activity and Nutrition
When Should We Accept Blood Transfusion?
Know 3 Types of Hemophilia: Hemophilia A, B, and C Along with Symptoms
How to Prevent Hemophilia Joint Disease with Activity and Nutrition
When Should We Accept Blood Transfusion?
